Compression Ratio Calculator — Calculate Engine Compression

Compression Ratio Calculator

Calculate engine compression ratio based on cylinder bore, stroke, combustion chamber volume, and other parameters. Essential for engine building and performance tuning.

Step 1: Engine Specifications

Positive for dish, negative for dome

Understanding Compression Ratio

The compression ratio is the ratio of the volume of the cylinder and combustion chamber when the piston is at the bottom of its stroke (BDC) to the volume when the piston is at the top of its stroke (TDC). Higher compression ratios generally increase efficiency and power output.

Step 2: Additional Parameters

Positive if piston is below deck, negative if above

About Compression Ratios

Typical compression ratios range from 8:1 to 12:1 for naturally aspirated engines. Higher ratios require higher octane fuel to prevent detonation. Forced induction engines typically use lower compression ratios (7:1 to 9:1) to prevent knock under boost.

Compression Ratio Results

Summary
Volume Breakdown
Engine Specs

Calculated Compression Ratio

10.5:1
Based on entered engine parameters
Swept Volume
499.6 cc
Clearance Volume
47.6 cc
Total Cylinder Volume
547.2 cc
Compression Ratio
10.5:1

Volume Breakdown

Component Volume Percentage

Engine Specifications

Compression Ratio Formula

CR = (Swept Volume + Clearance Volume) / Clearance Volume

The compression ratio is calculated by dividing the total cylinder volume (when the piston is at BDC) by the clearance volume (when the piston is at TDC). The clearance volume includes the combustion chamber volume, head gasket volume, deck clearance volume, and piston dish/dome volume.

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