kVA Calculator — Calculate Electrical Power Requirements

kVA Calculator

Calculate kVA (kilovolt-ampere), current, and power requirements for single and three-phase electrical systems. Plan your electrical load distribution efficiently and safely.

Step 1: Power Specifications

230 V

Standard Power Factors

Residential: 0.8-0.95, Industrial: 0.85-0.9, Commercial: 0.9-0.95. Single-phase systems typically use 120V or 230V. Three-phase systems use 208V, 400V, or 480V.

Step 2: Load Specifications

20%

kVA Calculation Formula

Single Phase: kVA = (kW ÷ Power Factor) ÷ 1000. Three Phase: kVA = (kW ÷ Power Factor × √3) ÷ 1000. Always include a safety margin for startup currents and future expansion.

Electrical Power Results

Summary
Circuit Visualization
Equipment Comparison

Required Apparent Power

12.5 kVA
Single Phase at 230V with 0.8 PF
Current Required
54.3 A
Real Power (kW)
10.0 kW
Reactive Power (kVAR)
7.5 kVAR
With Safety Margin
15.0 kVA

Electrical Circuit Visualization

Phase Configuration
Single Phase
Voltage Level
230V
Power Triangle
Inductive
Load Type
Inductive

Electrical Equipment Comparison

Equipment Type Typical Power (kW) Power Factor kVA Requirement

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