Insulin-to-Carb Ratio Calculator — Calculate Insulin Doses for Diabetes Management

Insulin-to-Carb Ratio Calculator

Calculate insulin doses for meals and corrections based on your carb intake, blood sugar levels, insulin-to-carb ratio, and correction factor.

Step 1: Insulin Settings

1:10
50
100

Understanding Insulin Ratios

Your insulin-to-carb ratio determines how many grams of carbohydrates one unit of insulin will cover. A 1:10 ratio means 1 unit covers 10g carbs. Work with your healthcare provider to determine your correct ratios.

Step 2: Meal & Blood Sugar

Important Note

This calculator is for educational purposes only. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making changes to your insulin regimen. Individual needs may vary based on activity, stress, illness, and other factors.

Insulin Dose Calculation Results

Summary
Ratio Comparison
Breakdown

Total Insulin Dose

6.0 units
Based on 60g carbs and 1:10 ratio
Insulin for Carbs
6.0 units
Correction Insulin
1.0 units
Correction Needed
50 mg/dL
Carbs per Unit
10g

Insulin-to-Carb Ratio Comparison

Ratio Carbs per Unit Insulin for 60g Carbs Typical Use

Dose Calculation Formula

Total Insulin = (Carbs ÷ Ratio) + ((Current BG – Target BG) ÷ Correction Factor)

First calculate insulin for carbs: Divide carb grams by your insulin-to-carb ratio. Then calculate correction insulin: Subtract target BG from current BG, then divide by your correction factor. Add both for total dose.

Common Food Carb Counts

Food Item Serving Size Carbohydrates (g)
White Bread 1 slice 15g
Pasta (cooked) 1 cup 45g
Apple (medium) 1 fruit 25g
Banana (medium) 1 fruit 27g
Potato (medium) 1 potato 37g
Rice (cooked) 1 cup 45g

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