Patio Slope Calculator — Calculate Proper Drainage Slope

Patio Slope Calculator

Calculate the proper slope for your patio to ensure proper drainage. Determine the required fall based on patio dimensions and recommended slope percentage.

Step 1: Patio Dimensions

2%

Understanding Patio Slope

Proper slope (typically 1-3%) is essential for patio drainage. Too little slope causes water pooling, while too much can be uncomfortable. The slope should always direct water away from your house foundation.

Step 2: Calculation & Results

Slope Recommendations

Standard patio slope is 1-3% (1/8″ to 1/4″ per foot). For porous materials like gravel, use 2-3%. For impervious surfaces like concrete, 1-2% is usually sufficient.

Patio Slope Results

Summary
Material Comparison
Breakdown

Required Total Fall

2.4 inches
Based on 10ft length with 2% slope
Patio Area
80 sq ft
Slope Percentage
2%
Fall per Foot
0.24 inches/ft
Angle
1.15°

Patio Material Slope Comparison

Material Type Recommended Slope Drainage Efficiency Fall for 10ft

Slope Calculation Breakdown

Slope Formula

Fall = Length × (Slope% ÷ 100)

To calculate the required fall (vertical drop) for proper drainage, multiply the patio length by the slope percentage (converted to decimal). For example: 10ft × (2% ÷ 100) = 0.2ft = 2.4 inches of total fall.

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