Transformer Calculator — Calculate Power, Current, Voltage, and Efficiency

Transformer Calculator

Calculate transformer parameters including power ratings, current, voltage, efficiency, and winding specifications for your electrical projects.

Step 1: Transformer Specifications

10 kVA

Transformer Basics

Transformers transfer electrical energy between circuits through electromagnetic induction. The voltage ratio equals the turns ratio between primary and secondary windings.

Step 2: Efficiency & Load

95%
80%

Efficiency Considerations

Transformer efficiency depends on core material, winding design, and load. Higher efficiency transformers have lower losses (copper and iron losses) but may cost more.

Transformer Calculation Results

Summary
Transformer Comparison
Power Analysis

Primary to Secondary Current Ratio

1:5.2
10 kVA, 230V to 120V, 95% efficiency
Primary Current
43.5 A
Secondary Current
83.3 A
Turns Ratio
1.92:1
Power Loss
500 W

Transformer Type Comparison

Transformer Type Typical Efficiency Size Factor Common Applications

Power Distribution Analysis

Transformer Calculation Formulas

Basic Transformer Equations

Vp/Vs = Np/Ns = Is/Ip

Power (VA) = V × I, Efficiency = (Output Power / Input Power) × 100%

Power Loss = Input Power – Output Power

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