Hip Roof Calculator — Calculate Roof Area, Materials & Cost

Hip Roof Calculator

Calculate hip roof dimensions, area, materials, and construction costs. Determine rafter length, roof pitch, and material requirements for your project.

Step 1: Roof Dimensions

40 ft
30 ft
6:12
12 in

Understanding Roof Pitch

Roof pitch is expressed as rise:run (e.g., 6:12 means 6 inches of rise per 12 inches of run). Standard pitches range from 4:12 to 12:12 for hip roofs.

Step 2: Materials & Cost

10%

About Roof Squares

One roofing square equals 100 square feet of roof area. Materials are typically sold by the square, and waste factor accounts for cutting and errors.

Hip Roof Calculation Results

Summary
Material Comparison
Breakdown

Total Roof Area

1,560 sq ft
15.6 roofing squares
Common Rafter Length
18.0 ft
Hip Rafter Length
21.6 ft
Material Cost
$429
Total Cost with Waste
$472

Roofing Material Cost Comparison

Material Type Price per Square Material Cost Total Cost with Waste

Cost Breakdown

Hip Roof Formulas

Common Rafter Length = √(Run² + Rise²)

To calculate rafter length: Use Pythagorean theorem where run is half the building width and rise is determined by pitch. Hip rafters are longer and calculated using diagonal geometry.

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