Insulin on Board Calculator — Track Active Insulin & Avoid Stacking

Insulin on Board Calculator

Calculate active insulin remaining in your body to prevent insulin stacking and hypoglycemia. Essential for pump users and multiple daily injection (MDI) therapy.

Step 1: Insulin Details

2h 0m

Understanding Insulin On Board (IOB)

Insulin on Board refers to the amount of active insulin remaining in your body from previous doses. Tracking IOB helps prevent insulin stacking and reduces hypoglycemia risk.

Step 2: Correction & Carbs

50
How many mg/dL one unit of insulin lowers your BG
15
How many grams of carbs one unit of insulin covers

Preventing Insulin Stacking

Insulin stacking occurs when you give additional insulin before previous doses have finished working. This calculator helps you account for active insulin to prevent dangerous lows.

Insulin Calculation Results

Summary
Dose Breakdown
Insulin Timeline

Active Insulin On Board

4.2
units of active insulin remaining
Recommended Dose
2.3 units
Correction Dose
1.6 units
Carb Dose
0.0 units
Time Remaining
1h 0m

Dose Calculation Breakdown

Component Calculation Result

Calculation Formula

IOB = Total Dose × (1 – Time Elapsed / Insulin Duration)
Correction Dose = (Current BG – Target BG) / Correction Factor
Carb Dose = Carbs to Eat / Carb Ratio
Recommended Dose = Max(0, Correction Dose + Carb Dose – IOB)

Insulin Activity Timeline

Insulin Stacking Risk

High Risk of Hypoglycemia

Your active insulin level is significant. Consider:
1. Waiting before taking additional insulin
2. Reducing your next dose by 4.2 units
3. Checking blood glucose more frequently
4. Having fast-acting carbs available

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