Downspout Calculator — Gutter Drainage & Sizing Tool

Downspout Calculator

Calculate downspout requirements, gutter drainage capacity, and materials needed for your roof. Get precise sizing and installation estimates.

Step 1: Roof Dimensions

Roof Area Calculation

Effective roof area considers roof pitch. Steeper roofs collect more rainwater per square foot of horizontal area.

Step 2: Downspout Details

Downspout Sizing

Proper downspout sizing prevents overflow and water damage. A 3×4 inch downspout can handle approximately 600 sq ft of roof area in moderate rainfall.

Downspout Calculation Results

Summary
Drainage Capacity
Size Comparison

Total Project Cost

$360.00
Downspouts Required: 8 units
Roof Area
1,200 sq ft
Downspouts Needed
8 units
Flow Rate
150 GPM
Installation Level
Moderate

Downspout Drainage Capacity

2×3 inch Rectangular
450
Square Feet
3×4 inch Rectangular
600
Square Feet
4 inch Round
800
Square Feet
5 inch Round
1,200
Square Feet

Capacity Guidelines

Downspout capacity varies by size and shape. Rectangular downspouts provide more capacity per inch than round ones of equivalent area. Always include a safety margin for heavy rainfall.

Downspout Size Comparison

Downspout Sizing Formula

Downspouts Needed = (Roof Area × Rainfall Intensity) / (Downspout Capacity × Safety Factor)

Calculate effective roof area considering pitch. Multiply by rainfall intensity for total water volume. Divide by individual downspout capacity with safety factor to determine number needed.

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