Duct Size Calculator — Calculate HVAC Duct Dimensions

Duct Size Calculator

Calculate the correct duct size for your HVAC system with our comprehensive calculator. Determine optimal duct dimensions based on airflow, velocity, and room requirements for efficient ventilation.

Step 1: System Specifications

900 FPM

Understanding Duct Sizing

Proper duct sizing is essential for efficient HVAC system operation. Oversized ducts increase costs, while undersized ducts reduce airflow and efficiency. Standard residential velocity is typically 600-900 FPM.

Step 2: Duct Parameters

2:1

About Aspect Ratio

Aspect ratio is the ratio of duct width to height. Common ratios are 1:1 (square), 2:1, 3:1, and 4:1. Higher ratios provide more width but less height, which can be useful in tight spaces.

Duct Size Results

Summary
Duct Comparison
Size Breakdown

Recommended Duct Size

12″ x 6″
Rectangular duct for 1200 CFM at 900 FPM
Airflow Rate
1200 CFM
Air Velocity
900 FPM
Cross-Sectional Area
1.33 sq ft
Duct Type
Rectangular

Duct Type Size Comparison

Duct Type Dimensions Cross-Sectional Area Equivalent Round Diameter

Duct Size Breakdown

Duct Sizing Formula

Cross-Sectional Area (sq ft) = Airflow (CFM) / Velocity (FPM)

To calculate duct size: Divide airflow in cubic feet per minute (CFM) by velocity in feet per minute (FPM) to get required cross-sectional area in square feet.

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